Amundson, Linda. (2009). Five Steps to an Accessible Classroom Website. Learning and Leading with Technology, 37(3), Retrieved from http://www.iste.org/AM/Template.cfm?Section=November_No_3_5&Template=/MembersOnly.cfm&NavMenuID=4436&ContentID=24615&DirectListComboInd=D.
Classroom websites should be usable for all types of students including visual, hearing, movement, cognitive, and speech disabilities. When designing a website, you may use all sorts of tools to navigate within a website. Some examples include: voice output, Braille displays, keyboards, and screen magnifiers. Also, websites should become navigable for the students who may have slower internet connections or English Language learners. Amundson describes five different steps that should be followed in order to create a successful, accessible website.
Step 1: Organize for Easier Navigation:
Use headers to structure web page
Use graphic elements to divide sections
Use similar organization throughout all pages
Step 2: Navigation without a Mouse:
Set up website for students to use tab key rather than a mouse
Step 3: Text Explanations for Images:
Have text explanations for every image or visual on website. Provide enough information for user to fully understand the image or visual.
Step 4: Using Text that Makes Sense:
Use title or description for links.
Step 5: Web Validators
Use a Web validators to evaluate your website that accesses various categories of accessibility.
Why is it important to have text for every image?
Images are a great way to incorporate visual learners. It allows students to create connections between text and actual images. It is important to have text for each image to create the connection between the two for all students. This will allow a clear website with clear information.
Why is it important to have similar organization throughout the whole website?
It is important to have similar organization throughout the whole website so students can easily find the information that they are looking for, and not become overwhelmed. Using similar headers allow visuals to each page of the website. This makes the web site neat and clean.